In the 1960’s Robin Boyd wrote a book called the Great
Australian Ugliness. It was a flaming critique of Australian architecture. His
most strident criticism was for prettiness and “Featurism” which took precedence over response to the actual environment
that a building sat in. He mocked the English village replica house, the
artificial representation of any culture which was plonked in a barren
environment devoid of its natural vegetation.
His friend Barry Humphries continued the mocking through his characters
of Dame Edna Everage and Sir Les Patterson. His influence in architecture and Australian
culture was widespread and his public discussions lead to an awakening of
consciousness around what it meant to live in Australia and to be an Australian.
We are more used now to seeing environmentally
responsive buildings , although repeating these conceptual designs
ad infinitum after decimating the landscape is obtuse logic and harks
back to Boyd’s original criticism.
I wonder though whether Boyd actually didn’t like women and
didn’t like the work that women did around the home. I am pretty sure he would
hate the current fad of scrapbooking! I am not offering my opinion on this
point. Having looked at some of Boyd’s drawings and images of buildings they
did not seem particularly suited to the life of a woman at home all day with
children which was the norm during his time of practice. Rough hewn beams-warm
looking yes, spider webs splinters and dust ,no. That is a shallow response I
know, but I still think that his influence in architecture was to masculinise
the practice even more and for a long period. It seems no surprise that
architecture is still the realm of more men and interior design is the realm of
more women. It is the difference between a house and a home. Having recently
gone through the process of building a house in the last few years , it was an
uphill battle to have a voice in any part of the building process to ensure my
part of the design would be respected.
This
piece is a response to Robin Boyd.
It
came about through my experiments with paper clay as a body. The extra fibre in
the clay imparts an incredible structural strength and I have since employed it
in a number of other experiments. I was testing to see what the ratio of clay
and fibre needed to be. The fibre burns away in the kiln and just leaves a
scaffold of clay which can then be glazed and refired. At this stage it is
extremely fragile but once glazed it is light and strong.
What
I did was to crochet various fibres into bowl shapes which after a few
experiments I realised were nest like. I used hemp fibre which was extremely
unpleasant to crochet with but held a good amount of clayslip, strips of Chux
washcloths because they are designed to hold liquid, and chunky acrylic yarn.
At this point I realised that the stuff that was burning out was nasty smelling
and not too healthy so I looked for natural fibre that was easier to use than
hemp and found bamboo fibre. It was absolute bliss to crochet with and started
up one of my other favourite winter past times and it wasn’t long before I had
a hundred nests to fire.
I overcame the problem of fragile bisque pieces by glazing the raw clay (greenware) and firing once slowly through to stoneware)
At
the time in Melbourne we were facing a housing shortage as 100,000 migrants
came into Victoria each year. The housing solutions were high rise and just
seem to be emulating the conditions that people had left behind. I had also
been reading some research on aggression in rats when over crowded and our
housing situation seemed to be creating an environment that would spawn
violence or at least serious aggression. At the same time there was an outcry
about battery hens and everything came together about Robin Boyd and “pretty”
handcrafts, high density housing, pecking order and the arrangement to look
like a bakers display to imply that things needed cooling off. Hence “Robin
Boidies and the Great Australian Ugly Nests”.
It was exhibited at Yarra Sculpture Gallery.
The
other accompanying pieces were also an exploration of housing –one enormous
nest representing a McMansion and this one of nest components which could be
reassembled and transported anywhere, another past time of Australians and overseas visitors.
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